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美国是世界头号体育强国,也是世界头号体育产业大国,体育产业极为发达。据美国联邦政府经济分析局的报告,1999年美国体育产业总值达2125.3亿美元,占当年国内生产总值的2.45%(1999年美国内生产总值约8.8万亿美元)。在1997年美国产业的统计表中,体育产业紧排在房地产业(9350亿美元)、零售业(7131亿美元)、健康保险业(4600亿美元)、银行业(2660亿美元)、交通业(2560亿美元)之后,位居10大支柱产业的第6位。近年来美国信息、通讯等产业发展迅猛,前10大产业名次时有变化,但体育产业作为支柱产业的地位难以撼动。如今,借助新的技术使美国传统的体育产业出现质的变化。网络系统已将美国全国的运动队、体育俱乐部、体育场馆、体育用品商店、娱乐中心、体育
The United States is the number one sports power in the world and the number one sports industry in the world, with a highly developed sports industry. According to the report of the Federal Bureau of Economic Analysis, the total value of sports industry in the United States reached 211.53 billion U.S. dollars in 1999, accounting for 2.45% of the GDP of that year (the U.S. gross domestic product in 1999 was 8.8 trillion U.S. dollars). In the statistics table of the U.S. industry in 1997, the sports industry was tight in the real estate (935 billion U.S. dollars), retail (713.1 billion U.S. dollars), health insurance (460 billion U.S. dollars), banking (266 billion U.S. dollars), transportation ($ 256 billion), ranking 6th among the 10 pillar industries. In recent years, the information and communications industries in the United States have witnessed a rapid development with changes in the top 10 industries. However, the position of the sports industry as a pillar industry is hardly shaken. Nowadays, with the new technology, there has been a qualitative change in the traditional sports industry in the United States. Network system has the United States national sports teams, sports clubs, stadiums, sporting goods stores, entertainment centers, sports