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中国环境法的发展已逾30年,在污染防治、自然资源保护、生态保护等领域共颁布了近30部法律,巳形成较为完整的环境法律体系,取得了显著的成就。虽然我国环境法治在形式上已初见成效,但在实践中却困境重重。鉴此,笔者提出可通过比较环境法的深入研究汲取各国环境法治之长,以期收到完善我国环境立法之效。一、法律移植与环境法制的发展(一)环境法的可移植性1.环境问题的共通性从斯德哥尔摩会议到里约热内卢环境与发展大会,从京都时代
With more than 30 years of development of environmental law in China, nearly 30 laws have been promulgated in areas such as pollution prevention and control, protection of natural resources and ecological protection, and a relatively complete environmental legal system has been formed and remarkable achievements have been made. Although the environmental rule of law in our country has achieved initial success in the form, it is in a dilemma in practice. In view of this, the author proposes that we can draw lessons from the environmental laws and regulations of all countries by studying in-depth study of environmental laws in order to receive the effect of improving our country’s environmental legislation. I. Law Transplantation and Development of Environmental Law (I) Portability of Environmental Law 1. Commonality of Environmental Issues From the Stockholm Conference to the Rio de Janeiro Conference on Environment and Development, from the Kyoto era