提出将主动禁忌搜索(RTS)算法用于配电网无功电压优化控制问题的求解,并与传统的禁忌搜索(TS)算法进行了比较。在利用RTS算法的求解过程中,使用了反馈机制,可自动调节禁忌表长度,解决了TS中复杂参数设置与调节的问题;由于结合逃逸策略,使搜索有效地跳出局部极小点,避免了TS中可能出现的大循环。通过在算例中的应用表明,RTS算法非常适合对该问题的求解,比TS具有更好的灵活性和更高的求解效率。 Proposed the active tabu search (RTS) algorithm for optimal control of distribution network reactive power voltage, and compared with the traditional tabu search (TS) algorithm. In the process of using the RTS algorithm, a feedback mechanism is used to automatically adjust the length of the tabu list and solve the problem of setting and adjusting complex parameters in the TS. By combining the escape strategy, the search effectively jumps out of the local minima and avoids The big loops that may appear in the TS. The application in the example shows that the RTS algorithm is very suitable for solving this problem, which has better flexibility and higher solution efficiency than TS.