论文部分内容阅读
西方倡导的激进的经济改革使俄罗斯陷入了全面的经济危机之中 ,危机的程度已超过 192 9- 193 3年西方的大萧条时期。当时美国和欧洲的一些主要资本主义国家工业生产下降 40 % - 45% ,而现在俄罗斯的工、农业生产均下降 50 %以上。俄罗斯的经济危机具有“疲软型”的特点 ,这是一种持续时间更长 ,破坏性更大的经济危机。俄罗斯经济改革政策的失误和俄罗斯独立后新生成的障碍因素是造成现在俄罗斯经济危机的主要原因。俄罗斯的经济要恢复到 1990年时的水平至少要到 2 0 0 5年或 2 0 10年以后。经过这一恢复期后 ,俄罗斯经济将进入一个快速的发展时期。
Radical economic reforms advocated by the West have plunged Russia into a full-blown economic crisis that has lagged beyond the Great Depression of 1932-1993. At that time, the industrial production in some major capitalist countries in the United States and Europe had dropped by 40% to 45%. Now, Russia’s work and agricultural production have both dropped by more than 50%. Russia’s economic crisis has the characteristic of “weakness”, a longer-lasting and more devastating economic crisis. The failure of Russia’s economic reform policy and the newly emerging obstacle after Russia’s independence are the main causes of the current Russian economic crisis. Russia’s economy will have to recover until 1990 at least until 2005 or 2010. After this recovery period, the Russian economy will enter a period of rapid development.