近年来《红楼梦》中的称谓语成为语言学界的研究热点之一,但家庭称谓语这一次属范畴一直未被予以足够关注。本文尝试利用原著和相关语料库对其中家庭称谓语的概念范畴进行界定和求证,就范畴内典型成员的命名原则做出推断,并就概念整体的语义特征予以考察。文章结尾说明了这一称谓语次属范畴研究的理论意义,侧重强调了家庭称谓语在称谓语语义演变中的历史作用。 In recent years, the appellation in “Dream of Red Mansions” has become one of the hot topics in the field of linguistics. However, the family appellation has never been paid enough attention to. This paper attempts to use the original and related corpus to define and verify the conceptual category of family appellation, infer the naming principles of the typical members in the category, and examine the semantic characteristics of the conceptual whole. The end of the article illustrates the theoretical significance of the research on the category of appellations, emphasizing the historical role of family appellations in the evolution of appellations.