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一、发病机制:大致分为由化生和移植而来两大类。化生学说是指由胚胎体腔上皮分化而来的腹膜或浆膜具有形成子宫内膜的潜能,因此主张由化生产生本症,在现阶段仍是本病发生的主流意见之一。移植学说可分为二种:其一为子宫内膜直接向深层侵入增殖,另一为经输卵管种植和转移性增殖。在子宫腺肌症和盆腔子宫内膜异位症的关系方面,伊藤(1984)指出二者关系密切,认为子宫腺肌症与
First, the pathogenesis: roughly divided into two categories from the metaplasia and transplantation. The theory of metaplasia means that the peritoneum or serosal division differentiated from the epithelial cavity of the embryonic body has the potential to form the endometrium. Therefore, it is advocated that metaplasia produces this disease and is still one of the mainstream opinions of this disease at this stage. Transplantation theory can be divided into two types: one for the endometrial invasion directly into the deep proliferation, the other for the tubal implantation and metastatic proliferation. In the relationship between adenomyosis and pelvic endometriosis, Ito (1984) pointed out that the two are closely related, that adenomyosis and