泰山山轿,民间俗称山樏子,是古代直至近代登泰山唯一的交通工具。根据史书记载,山轿早在夏代初年即已出现。《尚书·益稷》篇中,大禹自述在治水经过时说:“予乘四载,随山刊木。”汉·孔安国传释“四载”是四种交通工具,即“水乘舟,陆乘车,泥乘輴,山乘樏”。这个“樏”就是在车的基础上去掉轮子,由人力肩抬车箱演化而来,是轿类的雏形。《史记·夏本纪》作“陆行乘车,水行乘船,泥行乘橇,山行乘檋”,显然是由《尚书》中有关篇章影响而成,但南朝·刘宋·裴骃在《史记集解》中却引如淳之说,以为檋是一种车,并以为是“谓以铁如锥头,长半寸,施之履下,以上山 Taishan mountain sedan, folk commonly known as mountain prickly heat, is the only modern means of transport until Deng Taishan. According to historical records, mountain sedans early in the early summer has emerged. In the book Shang Yi Yiji, Dayu recalled saying after he went through water treatment: “It takes four loads and follows the mountains to print wood.” Han Kong An Guo’s interpretation of “four contained” is four modes of transport, namely “ Boat, land ride the car, mud ride 輴, mountain ride 樏. ” This “樏” is the car on the basis of the removal of the wheel, by the human shoulder truck body evolved, is the prototype of the car. “Shi Ji Xia Ben Ji” as “land travel by car, water by boat, mud ride by skis, riding by the mountain,” is clearly by “Shang Shu” in the relevant chapters of the impact, but the Southern Song Liu Pei in the “Historical Summary of Ji” cited such as Chun said, that is a car, and that "is iron as the conical head, half inch, Shi’s performance under the mountain