具有实用价值的信息可视化作品不仅是创新十足的统计分析结果,或是计算机算法的应用,还必须让使用者能够理解。这就需要一套规范,包括颜色、形状、线条、层次和平面构成的视觉语言系统,就如人类一直使用的字母表和字符一样,才能更清晰、准确地传达信息。——马特·伍尔曼本文聚焦当代两个重要的技术与文化现象:认知心理学与信息可视化。文章中一再提及归纳与推理、 Useful information visualization is not only a result of innovative statistical analysis, or the application of computer algorithms, but also to enable users to understand. This requires a set of norms, including the visual language system of colors, shapes, lines, levels and planes that, just as alphabets and characters that human beings have been using, can communicate information more clearly and accurately. - Matt Woolman This article focuses on two important contemporary technologies and cultural phenomena: cognitive psychology and information visualization. Article repeatedly referred to induction and reasoning,