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历史上不乏思想家创立的思想体系和纯粹的“学院派”理论,但一个真正关心国家、民族命运的思想家,其思想总会有学以致用的目的。新理学是冯友兰建立的一套形而上学体系,但其目的并非仅限于纯然的抽象思辨,而是很大程度上为了干预现实。既然涉及到现实,就需要具体的人,即新理学所塑造的理想人格。一、新理学的落脚点是现实社会首先,这是战争环境造成的。“贞元六书”的开篇之作、拱顶之石是《新理学》。此书序于1938年8月,当时
Historically, there is no shortage of ideological systems created by thinkers and purely “academic” theories. However, one thinker who truly cares about the destiny of the country and the nation always has his purpose in using his theory. Neo-Confucianism is a set of metaphysical systems established by Feng Youlan, but its purpose is not limited to purely abstract speculation, but to a large extent in order to intervene in reality. Since the reality is involved, we need a specific person, namely the Neo-Confucianism shaped by the ideal personality. First, the Neo-Confucianism is the foothold in the real world First, this is caused by the war environment. “Zhenyuan six books,” the opening of the work, the vault of stone is “Neo-Confucianism.” This book order in August 1938, at that time