钢琴演奏是时间的艺术。与其他音乐表演艺术一样,钢琴演奏要求演奏者在表演的过程中不间断地完美地表现音乐。然而,在现实生活中,却往往不尽如人意。因为钢琴演奏活动是在演奏者生理和心理状态处于高度紧张的条件下进行的,是演奏者的才能、情绪、注意力、想象、音乐形象、音乐思维、音乐记忆以及音乐听觉等各种心理因素的统一。学生在观摩、考级、考试比赛以及演奏会上经常会出现各种各样的问题,如经常“抛锚”、“错误多”、“毫无音乐表现”等,影响演 Piano playing is the art of time. As with other musical performing arts, the performance of the piano requires the performer to present the music uninterruptedly and perpetually during the performance. However, in real life, it is often unsatisfactory. Because the piano playing activities are under the conditions of the players’ physical and psychological stress, they are the psychological factors of the player’s talent, emotion, attention, imagination, music image, music thinking, music memory and music and hearing Unity. Students often encounter various problems during observation, examinations, examinations and recitals, such as frequent “breaking down”, “mistakes” and “no musical performance”