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作者报告了用3种不同的短程化疗方案对235例肺结核病人治疗的效果。病例选择标准:(1)肺结核得到细菌学检查证实(同一痰标本镜检找到抗酸杆菌且培养阳性);(2)年龄在12岁以上;(3)为印度Agra市的居民;(4)不伴可能影响治疗的疾病,妊娠者除外;(5)停药后2年内可被随访者;(6)过去未接受过抗结核化疗,或虽用过抗结核药但不超过15天者。符合上述6条标准的病人随机分配于各化疗组。化疗方案:(1)3RSZH方案:利福平(R)10mg/kg,链霉素(S)0.75g,吡嗪酰胺(Z)35mg/kg,异
The authors report on the efficacy of three different short-course chemotherapy regimens for the treatment of 235 tuberculosis patients. Case selection criteria: (1) tuberculosis was confirmed by bacteriological examination (acid-fast bacilli were found in the same sputum specimen and positive for culture); (2) were over 12 years old; (3) were residents of Agra, India; (4) (5) those who can be followed up within 2 years after drug withdrawal; (6) Those who have not received any anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy in the past or who have used anti-TB drugs for more than 15 days. Patients meeting the above six criteria were randomly assigned to each chemotherapy group. Chemotherapy regimens: (1) 3RSZH regimen: rifampin (R) 10mg / kg, streptomycin (S) 0.75g, pyrazinamide (Z) 35mg / kg,