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去年我院先后有麻疹脑炎多例,其中一例病情严重,经试用考的松,病情迅速好转,痊愈出院,兹摘要报告如下: 熊姓女孩,1岁8月,于1961年6月28日入院.入院前6日起发热,流涕;第3日起自头部出现红色皮疹;入院前夜,发惊厥,神智不清,高热不退,次晨来院求治. 患孩既往健康,有麻疹接触史. 入院时体温41.2℃,昏迷,厥惊,有呼吸道卡他现象,未见费一科氏斑,双肺有干性啰音,心音快速,未闻及杂音,肝在剑突下1厘米,脾(一).头、躯干、四肢有典型之麻疹样皮疹,项软,瞳孔对光反应迟钝,腹壁反射弱,膝反射存在,布氏、克氏征(一).白血球计数1800,中性58%,淋巴41%,单核1%. 治疗经过:临床诊断麻疹合并脑炎、肺炎.7月1日脑脊液澄清,细胞数2个,球蛋白(一).
Last year, there were many cases of measles encephalitis in our hospital. One of the cases was seriously ill. After the test was done, the condition was rapidly recovered and discharged. The summary report is as follows: Xiong, a girl of 1 year old in August 28, 1961 Admitted to hospital on the 6th before admission fever, runny nose; from the first day on the 3rd red rash; hospitalized on the eve of the onset of convulsions, confusion, high fever without refund, the next morning to the hospital for treatment. History of admission 41.2 ℃, coma, convulsions, catarrhal respiratory phenomenon, no fee for a Coriolis spot, lungs have a dry rales, rapid heart sound, no smell and noise, the liver in the xiphoid 1 cm , Spleen (a). Head, trunk, limbs with a typical measles-like rash, soft, pupillary light response, abdominal weak reflection, knee reflex present, Brinell, 58%, lymph 41%, mononuclear 1% .After treatment: clinical diagnosis of measles with encephalitis, pneumonia .1 July cerebrospinal fluid clarification, the number of cells 2, globulin (a).