1959年3月至1961年1月,中国共产党领导西藏人民平息西藏农奴主反动上层的全面叛乱,通过民主改革推翻了封建农奴制的社会制度,建立起了土地个体所有制和人民民主的各级地方政权。这一历史巨变不是偶然发生的,具有深刻的国际国内大背景和西藏社会历史根源。西藏民主改革的历史根源在中国,西藏是一个藏族占多数的民族聚居区。公元7到9世纪,处于中华文明、印度文明和西方文明交汇点上 From March 1959 to January 1961, the Chinese Communist Party led the Tibetan people to put an end to the all-out rebellion on the reactionary upper strata of Tibet’s serfdom, overthrew the social system of feudal serfdom through democratic reforms, and established the local regimes at all levels of individual ownership of land and people’s democracy . This historical change has not happened by chance. It has profound international and domestic background and the historical roots of Tibet. The historical roots of Tibet’s democratic reform are in China. Tibet is a minority nationality settlement with Tibetan majority. From the 7th to the 9th century AD, it was at the intersection of Chinese civilization, Indian civilization and western civilization