A multi-layer zone model for predicting temperature distribution in a fire room

来源 :自然科学进展 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:hellolvkui
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
A multi-layer zone fire growth model is developed to predict the vertical distributions of the temperature in a single room. The fire room volume is divided into a number of horizontal layers, in which the temperature and other physical properties are assumed to be uniform. The principal equations for each laminated horizontal layer are derived from the conservation equations of mass and energy. The implemented fire sub-models are introduced, including the combustion, fluid flow and heat transfer models. Combined with these sub-models, the zone equations for the gas temperature of each layer are solved by Runge-Kutta method for each time step. The results of the sample calculations compare well with the results of experiments conducted by Steckler et al.
其他文献
长期以来,人们认为肿瘤生长是所有肿瘤细胞一起增殖的结果,但近年来一些研究结果表明,肿瘤组织中仅有一小部分(约0.01%~1%)肿瘤细胞具有致瘤性,这类具有与干细胞相似的自我更
目的 观察骨髓间充质干细胞(MSCs)体外对1型糖尿病(T1DM)大鼠淋巴细胞表型及增殖能力的影响,探讨其抑制淋巴细胞增殖的机制.方法 分离、培养和鉴定大鼠MSCs,噻唑蓝(MIT)比色
随着微机电系统的发展,器件设计和加工过程中的表征成为一个主要问题。提出了将扫描白光干涉表面轮廓测量方法用于微结构和器件的几何特性检测上。测量系统采用了米劳显微干
Lagrangian support vector machine (LSVM) cannot solve large problems for nonlinear kernel classifiers. In order to extend the LSVM to solve very large problems,
For joint retrieval of vertical distributions of both air density and ozone concentration in the mesosphere which are two of the most important atmospheric para
研究描述人脸特征的有效方法,讨论身份证照片的特征提取和检索.采用自适应肤色检测技术改进通用的肤色检测算法,进行脸部区域的划分.提出 DCT 系数投影法对面部五官区域进行分割,在各区域中提取面部几何特征.引入描述脸颊和下颔轮廓的曲线参数作为脸形特征,得到对人脸特征更准确的描述.将面部几何特征矢量匹配、脸形曲线参数匹配和脸部图像相关匹配相结合,实现人像照片的准确检索.实验表明该方法性能优良.
Constructing a convexity-preserving interpolating curve according to the given planar data points is a problem to be solved in computer aided geometric design (
Multiscale coupling is ubiquitous in nature and attracts broad interests of scientists from mathematicians, physicists, machinists, chemists to biologists. Howe
A nonlinear optimization method is applied to sensitivity analysis of a numerical model. Theoretical analysis and numerical experiments indicate that this metho
The well-posedness of the Cauchy problems to the Korteweg-de Vries-Benjamin-Ono equation and Hirota equation is considered. For the Korteweg-de Vries-Benjamin-O