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我国是纸类产品的消费大国,市场潜力巨大,而浆纸生产却远远落后于世界先进水平。随着WTO的加入,国内的浆纸企业在产品质量和价格等方面将受到严峻的挑战和冲击,此时只有走林纸结合之路,通过营建自己的纸浆林基地完成造纸原料结构调整,降低生产成本,提高产品质量和竞争力,才是实现中国浆纸业持续发展的唯一的出路。在林纸结合的过程中,从林业生产的源头——林木育种抓起,选育出周期短、抗性好、木浆得率高的林木新品种用于纸浆林基地建设,使造林者有限的土地资源与有限的投入能够在较短的时间里获得较高的回报,从而依靠经济的杠杆推动群众性的纸浆林基地建设热潮,是解决问题的关键。其中三倍体毛白杨新品种具有速生、优质、高效的特点,是短期内解决造纸原料的最佳品种,必将在我国纸浆林基地建设以及推动浆纸业发展中发挥重要的作用。
China is a big consumer of paper products and has huge market potential. Pulp and paper production lags far behind the world advanced level. With the accession to the WTO, the domestic pulp and paper enterprises will be challenged and challenged in terms of product quality and price. At this time, they will only take the road of combining forestry and papermaking to complete the structural adjustment of papermaking raw materials by building their own pulpwood base and reducing Production costs, improve product quality and competitiveness, is the only way to achieve sustainable development of China’s pulp and paper industry. In the process of combining forestry and papermaking, starting from the source of forestry production, starting with tree breeding, breeding new tree species with short cycle, good resistance and high wood pulp yield for pulpwood base construction, Of the land resources and limited investment in a relatively short period of time to get a higher return, so as to rely on economic leverage to promote mass-based pulpwood base construction boom is the key to solving the problem. Triploid Populus tomentosa varieties with fast-growing, high quality and efficient features, is the short-term solution to the best varieties of paper-making raw materials, will be in China’s pulpwood base construction and promote the development of pulp and paper industry play an important role.