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婴幼儿秋季腹泻指发生于秋冬季婴幼儿的腹泻病,其病因为轮状病毒,目前尚无特效疗法。我院于1991年9～12月应用叶酸治疗秋季腹泻患儿52例,并与同期55例对照,临床观察报告如下。一、临床资料 1.对象:同期住院符合以下诊断标准的107例为观察和分析对象:①年龄4个月至3岁,其中6个月至2岁占91％。②以吐、泻为主,部分患儿伴有上呼吸道卡他症状,大便呈稀水样或蛋花汤样,无脓血,大便常规检查阴性或有脂肪球。③轻度或中度脱水。 2.方法:107例随机分为试验组52例和对照组55例,入院前平均发病天数分别为2.6天和2.5天。对照组采用氨苄青霉素静脉滴注,
Fall diarrhea in infants and young children refers to the fall and winter infants and young children in diarrhea, the cause is rotavirus, there is no specific treatment. In our hospital from 1991 to December 1991, folic acid treatment of children with autumnal diarrhea in 52 cases, and with the same period in 55 cases, the clinical observations are as follows. First, the clinical data 1. Object: The same period in line with the following diagnostic criteria for 107 cases of observation and analysis of objects: ① age 4 months to 3 years, of which 6 months to 2 years accounted for 91%. ② vomiting, diarrhea, some children accompanied by upper respiratory tract catarrhal symptoms, stools were watery or egg-like soup, no blood, stool routine examination negative or fat ball. ③ mild or moderate dehydration. Methods: One hundred and seventy patients were randomly divided into experimental group (n = 52) and control group (n = 55). The average onset days before admission were 2.6 days and 2.5 days respectively. Control group with ampicillin intravenous infusion,