未成年人是指年满14周岁不满18周岁的人,这一年龄由于生理、心理的不成熟再加上不良社会环境的影响而易造成犯罪,因此被犯罪心理学家称为“危险年龄”阶段。自我国实行改革开放政策以来,与经济增长相适应的其他社会制度尚未完全确立等诸多因素,综合导致了未成年人犯罪数量的日益增加,已成为我国面临的一个严峻社会问题。 A minor is a person who is under the age of 14 and under 18 years of age. This age is easily criminally inflicted by the physical and psychological immaturity coupled with the unfavorable social environment. Therefore, the criminal is called a “dangerous age” by a criminal psychologist "stage. Since the implementation of the policy of reform and opening up in our country, other social systems that are compatible with economic growth have not yet been fully established and many other factors have led to the increasing number of juvenile delinquency. This has become a serious social problem facing our country.