财政体系中,因政府级别不同可分为中央财政、地方财政和乡镇财政三大块。一、中央行政中央财政是财政体系中属于中央政府一级的财政,主要表现为中央政府的预算收支活动。中央财政在国家财政中处于主导地位,它负责统一领导全国财政方针、政策、计划、制度的制订和执行;保证中央集中相应收入以满足中央必不可少的支出,并且努力实现财政综合平衡;借助于各种财政杠杆,有计划地调节各方面的物质利益,其中包括对不发达地区的财政支援;组织全国性财政监督和财政管理等。由于中央政府担负着全国性重点建设事业、国防、外事等重 The financial system, due to different levels of government can be divided into the central government, local finance and township finance three big pieces. First, the central administration Central government finance is a financial system at the level of central government finance, mainly as the central government’s budget revenue and expenditure activities. The central government is in a leading position in the national finance. It is responsible for the unified leadership of the formulation and implementation of the national fiscal policies, plans, and policies. It ensures that the central government will collect corresponding revenues to meet the central government’s necessary expenses and strive to achieve a comprehensive fiscal balance. In various fiscal levers, it has plannedly adjusted the material benefits of various fields, including financial support for underdeveloped areas and organized nationwide financial supervision and financial management. Since the central government shoulders the responsibility of national key construction projects, the national defense and foreign affairs are of equal weight