传统文人画创作主体的文学修养、书法功底、人格品质,及非功利性创作目的等“画外功”因素,无不对中国文人画的形成与发展起着重要的作用。当今“新文人画”的创作欲从传统的“文人画”中继承与突破,必须要学习形成传统“文人画”的各种要素,并汲取西方艺术的相关精髓。“新文人画”反映当代人文精神与特征的今天,对上述的研究显得尤为重要与紧迫。 The literary accomplishment, calligrapher’s foundation, personality character, and non-utilitarian purpose of creation of traditional literati paintings play an important role in the formation and development of Chinese literati painting. Nowadays, the creation of “New Literati Painting” wants to inherit and break from the traditional “literati painting”. It is imperative to learn the various elements that form the traditional “literati painting” and learn the essence of western art. “New literati painting ” reflects the contemporary humanistic spirit and characteristics of today, the above research is particularly important and urgent.