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这次宪法修改的内容虽然不是很多,只有六条,仅仅326个字,但意义十分重大,涉及到了国家的根本制度和方针,都是关系宪法原则的重大问题。学习、领会宪法修正案,要着重把握好三个重点,一是宪法修正案确立了邓小平理论的指导思想地位;二是把依法治国、建设社会主义法治国家载入了宪法;三是确立了我国社会主义初级阶段的基本经济制度和分配制度,肯定了个体、私营经济等非公有制经济是社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分。我们既要从总体上把握宪法修正案的基本原则和基本精神,又要从人大工作领域对依法治国、建设社会主义法治国家基本方略的内容进行系统地学习、钻研和理解,并着眼于对实际问题的理论思考,着眼于指导人大工作的实践,积极探索人大常委会依法履行职责、推进依法治市的新路子。
Although there are not many constitutional amendments, only six articles and only 326 words, it is of great significance and involves the fundamental systems and guidelines of the country. They are all major issues concerning the principles of the Constitution. To study and understand the amendments to the Constitution, we must focus on three key points. First, the amendment to the Constitution establishes the guiding ideological position of Deng Xiaoping Theory; second, it embeds the principle of governing the country according to law and building a socialist country under the rule of law; third, The basic economic system and distribution system at the initial stage of socialism affirm that the non-public ownership economy such as the individual and the private economy is an important part of the socialist market economy. We should not only grasp the basic principles and basic spirit of the constitutional amendment as a whole, but also systematically study, study and understand the contents of the basic principles of governing the country by law and building a socialist country under the rule of law from the field of work of the people’s congresses. We should also study and understand the actual In order to guide the practice of NPC work, we should actively explore new ways for the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress to perform its duties according to law and to promote the city according to law.