本文的理论色彩浓烈了些,但内容正是外贸企业所需要的。据国家商务部调查显示,到2003年,我国71%的企业、39%的出口产品受到技术壁垒限制,损失达170多亿美元。仅以上海市为例,2003年,全市82%出口企业,38%的出口受到技术性贸易壁垒限制,受限产品以机电、纺织品、化工和农产品为主。贸易技术壁垒 The theoretical color of this article is stronger, but the content is exactly what the foreign trade enterprises need. According to a survey conducted by the Ministry of Commerce, by 2003, 71% of Chinese enterprises and 39% of export products were subject to technical barriers with a loss of more than 17 billion U.S. dollars. For example, in Shanghai alone, 82% of exporters in the city and 38% of exports were restricted by technical barriers to trade in 2003. Restricted products are mainly mechanical and electrical, textile, chemical and agricultural products. Technical barriers to trade