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在讲授辩证唯物主义的物质观时,如何讲清“场是物质”的观点,历来被视为教学中的一大难点。因为,中学生通过日常生活观察认为,承认自然界中各种有形存在着的实物是物质,这容易理解;而把看不见、摸不着的场说成是物质,达似乎不可理解。那么,如何突破这一教学难点,讲清“场是物质”的辩证唯物主义物质观的基本观点呢?我在教学中对此采取了用哲学理论概括和自然科学证明相结合的方法。
When teaching the materialistic view of dialectical materialism, it is always regarded as a major difficulty in teaching how to make clear that “field is material”. This is because secondary school students think through everyday life that it is easy to understand that all kinds of physical things that exist in nature are things and that it is easy to understand the fields that can not be seen and touched. They seem incomprehensible. So, how to break through this difficult teaching point and clarify the basic view of “material field” dialectical materialistic material view? In my teaching, I adopted a combination of philosophical theory and natural science.