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在经济生活中,数字是表达经济现象和经济实质的标志,经济学者的一个显著特点,就是特别注重数字的正确性和科学性,注重数字的运用和表述的规范化。现就我们日常工作中,如何正确运用和表述数字,谈一些人们易于理解,有时又易于疏忽的浅见: 一、百分率与百分点的运用百分率又称百分比,是相对数的一种表现形式,是各项经济指标互相比较的计算结果,甩来表示一个数值占另一个数值的比例或数值的增减幅度。在财会、计统、业务、劳动指标比较中用途最广。如,用实际指标检查完成计划指标的程度,通常称为占计划
In economic life, numbers are the hallmarks of economic phenomena and economic realities. One notable feature of economists is that they pay particular attention to the correctness and scientificity of numbers, the application of numbers and the standardization of expressions. Now on our daily work, how to correctly use and express numbers, talk about some people easy to understand, sometimes easy to overlook the humble: First, the percentage and percentage of the use of percentage, also known as the percentage is a relative form of a manifestation of the The calculation of the economic indicators in comparison with each other shows the increase or decrease in the proportion or value of one numerical value to another. In the accounting, accounting system, business, labor indicators more widely used. For example, the actual indicators to check the degree of completion of the plan indicators, usually referred to as the plan