调查研究是了解情况的唯一方法,是正确地制定政策和正确地执行政策的基础,是做好工作的前提。毛主席向来是十分重视调查研究的。他经常教导我们,做工作要重视调查研究,没有调查就没有发言权。他说:“不论做什么事,不懂得那件事的情形,它的性质,它和它以外的事情的关联,就不知道那件事的规律,就不知道如何去做,就不能做好那件事。”(“中国革命战争的战略问题”)对实际情况如果“没有真正具体的了解,真正好的领导是不会有的。”(“‘农村调查’的序言和跋”)这就是说,不了解 Investigation and study are the only ways to understand the situation. They are the basis for correctly formulating policies and properly implementing policies and are the preconditions for doing a good job. Chairman Mao has always attached great importance to the investigation and study. He often teaches us that we must pay attention to the investigation and study in our work and have no say in the investigation. He said: “Whatever the matter, the nature of the incident, the nature of the event, its association with events other than it, the law of the event, the failure to know how to do that That’s a good thing. ”(“ Strategic Issues in the Chinese Revolutionary War ”) There is no such thing as a real leadership if“ there is no real concrete understanding of the actual situation. ”“ Preface and postscript ”) That is to say, do not understand