目的了解医院眼科医护人员手卫生知识和执行情况,以便加强手卫生管理。方法采用随机抽样调查方法,对某医院眼科医护人员手卫生的认知和依从性进行了调查。结果大多数人已经具备了医院感染的基本知识,在工作中积极进行预防和控制,个别医护人员对手卫生操作的依从性低。结论眼科医院感染疾病的发生与医护人员的手部带菌状况密切相关,眼科医护人员应重视手部卫生,提高洗手依从性。 Objective To understand the knowledge and implementation of hand hygiene of hospital ophthalmology staff in order to strengthen hand hygiene management. Methods A random sampling method was used to investigate the cognition and compliance of hand hygiene in ophthalmological staff in a hospital. Results Most of the people already had the basic knowledge of nosocomial infection, actively carried out prevention and control in their work, and had low compliance with the hygiene practices of individual health care workers. Conclusion The incidence of ophthalmology hospital infection is closely related to the hand-carry status of medical staff. Ophthalmologists should pay attention to hand hygiene and improve the compliance of hand-washing.