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新疆阿克苏地区上游水库的设计库容为1.8亿方,淹没面积为136.6Km~2,相应平均水深为1.3米。多年平均(1962～1984)淹没面积93.72Km~2。实际淹没面积越大,水面蒸发与渗漏损失也越大。水面蒸发可用20米~2蒸发池近似测定,但渗漏损失,迄今还无可靠仪器测定。用自动供水双环入渗仪测定库盘渗漏,测值很大,只有环内外水位一平时,测值才有代表性,因风浪溅水,测值又偏小或测不出。
The design storage capacity of the upper reaches of Aksu Prefecture in Xinjiang is 180 million square meters, the submerged area is 136.6Km ~ 2, and the corresponding average water depth is 1.3 meters. Many years average (1962 ~ 1984) submerged area 93.72Km ~ 2. The greater the actual flooded area, the greater the loss of water evaporation and seepage. Water surface evaporation available 20 m ~ 2 evaporation tank approximate determination, but the leakage loss, so far no reliable instrument determination. With automatic water supply double loop infiltration meter to determine the leakage of the tray, the measured value is very high. Only when the water level inside and outside the ring is normal, the measured value is representative, because the storm waves splash water and the measured value is too small or can not be measured.