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抓建设、搞改革都要以财政为后盾。企业活力也主要表现在财力的有无和大小上。统配煤矿自1985年实行投入产出总承包以来,虽然显示出一定生机和活力,生产持续稳定发展,劳动效率有了提高,安全状况明显好转,企业实力大为增强,但盈亏指标的完成却成了主要矛盾。由于受价格双轨制剧烈摩擦的冲击,各种增支因素已大大超过企业的承受能力,造成企业严重亏损,经济十分困难。承包后的1985～1988年,统配煤矿已累计超亏42.3亿元,1989年亏损指标预计缺口45.6亿元。对此,国家已予以高度重
Grasping the construction and engaging in the reform must be backed by finance. Corporate vitality is also mainly reflected in the availability and size of financial resources. Since its implementation of the input-output general contracting system in 1985, the coal mines have shown some vitality and vitality, their production has continued to develop steadily, the labor efficiency has been raised, their safety conditions have obviously improved, and the strength of their enterprises has been greatly enhanced. However, the completion of profit and loss indicators Became the main contradiction. Due to the severe friction of the double-track price system, all kinds of incremental factors have greatly exceeded the bearing capacity of enterprises, causing serious losses to enterprises and making the economy very difficult. After the contracting of 1985 to 1988, the unified coal mine has accumulated a surplus of 4.23 billion yuan, the estimated loss in 1989 was 4.56 billion yuan. In this regard, the country has given high priority