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对关中地区商代考古学遗存的研究已经持续了80余年,对此已有多位学者进行了综述与分析①。在本文中,笔者试图在重新建立商代考古学遗存分期与分类的基础上,分析区域社会与周边社会的互动,区域社会内部的互动与融合过程,对关中地区考古学文化的结构做一新的阐述。一分期与断代(一)典型遗址的分期与断代首先选择几处发掘面积较大、层位关系较复杂、资料公布详细,或者文化面貌变化明显
The research on the archaeological remains of the Shang dynasty in the Guanzhong area has been going on for more than 80 years, and a number of scholars have reviewed and analyzed it. In this paper, the author tries to analyze the interaction between regional society and the surrounding society, the interaction and integration within the regional society on the basis of reestablishing the archeological relics and classification of the Shang Dynasty, and make a new study on the structure of archeology and culture in Guanzhong area The elaboration. A staging and dating (A) of the typical sites of the staging and dating First selected several excavations larger area, the relationship between layers is more complicated, detailed information published, or obvious changes in cultural landscape