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目的通过对艾滋病自愿咨询者特征的分析,为完善和提高自愿咨询检测服务工作提供科学依据。方法采用描述流行病学方法,面对面收集2012年辖区内2个艾滋病自愿咨询检测点的咨询者的人口学和高危行为信息,结合人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)抗体初筛结果进行统计分析。结果共接受主动求询HIV抗体检测445人次,HIV抗体初筛阳性10人次,HIV抗体初筛阳性率2.25%。结论受艾滋病威胁的人群逐渐扩大,今后应主要从预防艾滋病经性途径传播人手,加大对全社会人群艾滋病防治知识的宣传力度。
Objective To provide a scientific basis for perfecting and improving voluntary counseling and testing services through the analysis of the characteristics of AIDS counselors. Methods Epidemiological methods were used to collect face to face demographic and behavioral risk information from two consultants who volunteered at HIV / AIDS counseling and testing sites in 2012. Statistical analyzes were carried out based on the results of HIV antibody screening. RESULTS: A total of 445 HIV / AIDS patients were tested, 10 were HIV positive, and 2.25% were HIV antibody positive. Conclusions The population threatened by AIDS is gradually expanding. In the future, people should be disseminated mainly through the sexual means of AIDS prevention and the publicity on HIV / AIDS prevention and control among the general public should be stepped up.