现代性是现代社会进程中政治、经济、社会和文化诸层面的矛盾和冲突的焦点,也是一个为近代西方学者们所普遍关注的问题。对于现代性及其内涵,学者们也都做出了自己不同的解读,但不管是从社会学角度还是从哲学角度来看待现代性,现代性发展目前面临困境且已成为全球关注的问题,而人类也必须以辩证的、历史的观点来对待现代性,人类才能得以长久的生存。 Modernity is the focus of contradictions and conflicts at the political, economic, social and cultural levels in the process of modern society. It is also a matter of widespread concern for modern Western scholars. For the modernity and its connotation, scholars have also made their own interpretation of the different, but whether it is from a sociological point of view or from a philosophical perspective of modernity, modernity is currently facing difficulties and has become a global concern, and Mankind must also treat modernity in a dialectical and historical view so that mankind can survive for a long time.