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初村乡位于山东半岛文登县北端,十年九旱,低产旱薄地占粮田面积的66.9%。1975年起试种大沟麦,1981年大面积推广,1982年大沟麦种植面积扩大到40.5%,当季小麦总产突破历史最好水平。据三年15处考察,低产旱薄地大沟麦比四、二畦种植亩增55.1—97.9斤,增产16.9%。实践说明,冬小麦大沟种植,是开发低产旱薄地的一项重要措施。
Chu village is located in the northern tip of Wendeng County in Shandong Peninsula, nine drought ten years, low-yield dry land accounts for 66.9% of the area of grain. Since 1975, the trial cultivation of ditch wheat, large-scale promotion in 1981, 1982 ditch wheat acreage expanded to 40.5%, the season wheat wheat exceeded the best record in history. According to the survey conducted in 15 years, the output of muti-mubi in the low-yielding dryland was increased by 55.1-97.9 kg and 16.9% respectively over the fourth and the second years. Practice shows that the cultivation of winter wheat ditches is an important measure to develop low production drylands.