发热及感染是恶性肿瘤化疗后粒细胞缺乏症患者最重要的临床表现与常见的并发症。虽然感染能够引起发热,但有些肿瘤本身也可引起发热。临床对发热患者是否感染存在争议,这直接影响到治疗和用药的选择。为了解化疗致粒细胞缺乏症患者发热及感染发生情况,并探讨二者之间的关系,我们对因化疗致粒细胞缺乏的384例患者中发生的发热及感染病例进行临床分析和二者关系一致性检验。现将结果报告如下。 Fever and infection are the most important clinical manifestations and common complications of patients with agranulocytosis after chemotherapy. Although the infection can cause fever, some tumors themselves can cause fever. Clinically, there is controversy over whether there is infection in febrile patients, which has a direct impact on the choice of treatment and medication. To understand the incidence of fever and infection in patients with chemoblastic agranulocytosis and to explore the relationship between the two, we conducted a clinical analysis of the incidence of fever and infection in 384 patients with neutropenia and their relationship Consistency check. The results reported below.