一、艳茄的特征与营养价值艳茄根系发达,株高1米左右,分枝性特强。单叶全绿或小裂生和裂刻。聚散花序,花冠紫色。浆果,椭圆形、卵圆形或长卵圆形,也有长桃形。单果重200～500克。嫩果绿色或黄绿色,间有紫色条纹;成熟时黄白、乳白色,有深紫色条纹。大型果中心部有空洞。300克左右的果 First, the characteristics and nutritional value of eggplant Eggplant root developed, about 1 meter high, particularly strong branches. Single leaf green or small crack and crack birth. Scattered inflorescence, corolla purple. Berries, oval, oval or long ovoid, but also long peach. Single fruit weight 200 ~ 500 grams. Tender green or yellowish green, purple stripe between; ripe yellow and white, milky white, dark purple stripes. Large fruit center is empty. About 300 grams of fruit