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脑性瘫痪(Cerebral palsy,CP)是儿童产前至产后多种原因引起的大脑非进行性损伤性疾病,以四肢持续性痉挛性瘫痪为主要表现,世界各地的发病率为1%~6%(美国1.33%,英国1.2%~2.5%,中国部分地区1.8%~6%)。在儿童肢体伤残病中,脑性瘫痪占32.5%,明显高于儿麻的25.4%,是目前造成儿童肢体伤残的主要疾病之一。对于外科手术治疗四肢痉挛性脑瘫,国内外进行过广泛的研究,但至今效果仍不理想。近年来,陈氏等用颈动脉周围交感神经切除术治疗,临床症状体征恢复明显,经光
Cerebral palsy (CP) is a non-progressive cerebrovascular disease caused by a variety of causes from prenatal to postpartum in children. Persistent spastic paralysis of the limbs is the main manifestation. The prevalence in the world is 1% -6% (1.33% in the United States, 1.2% -2.5% in the United Kingdom and 1.8% -6% in some parts of China). Among children with physical disabilities, 32.5% were cerebral palsy, which was significantly higher than 25.4% of children. It was one of the major diseases that caused physical disability in children. For surgical treatment of limb spastic cerebral palsy, conducted extensive research at home and abroad, but the effect is still unsatisfactory. In recent years, Chen et al with sympathectomy around the carotid artery, signs and symptoms recovered significantly, the light