随着工业化和城市化的进程,大批农民涌入城市。有资料显示,目前我国有超过1亿的农民在城市打工,每年又有1500万新的农村劳动力加入打工大军行列。这些农民工所创造的物质财富,为我们的社会发展提供了巨大的经济资本。然而,在北京召开的第28届国际心理学大会上,有专家指出,艰难的生存状态和陌生的城市,使中国农民工饱受心理疾患之苦。中国社会科学院研究员王春光指出:“城市并没有真正接纳这些外来者。他们远离家乡和亲人,从事高强度劳动,遭受歧视,缺乏适龄性伴侣和社交 With the process of industrialization and urbanization, a large number of farmers poured into cities. Statistics show that at present there are over 100 million peasants working in cities in our country and another 15 million new rural laborers join the ranks of migrant workers every year. The material wealth created by these migrant workers has provided tremendous economic capital to our social development. However, at the 28th International Congress of Psychology held in Beijing, some experts pointed out: Difficult living conditions and unfamiliar cities make the migrant workers in China suffer from mental disorders. Wang Chunguang, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, said: ”Cities do not really accept these outsiders. They are far from their hometown and their relatives, they are engaged in high-intensity labor, suffer from discrimination, lack of age-appropriate partners and social interaction