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目的分析探讨道路交通伤致重型颅脑损伤的特点并总结相应的救治方法。方法回顾性分析2010年7月至2011年7月我院收治的43例道路交通伤致重型颅脑损伤患者的临床资料。结果本组病例以本地青年男性为主,致伤交通工具主要是摩托车,采用格拉斯哥预后评分(GOS):良好26例,中残4例,重残6例,植物生存2例,死亡5例。结论早期诊断、早期采取手术或非手术综合治疗,积极治疗复合伤及合并症,是提高治愈率、降低致残率和死亡率的关键。
Objective To analyze the characteristics of severe traumatic brain injury caused by road traffic injuries and to summarize the corresponding treatment methods. Methods The clinical data of 43 cases of severe traumatic brain injury caused by road traffic injuries admitted to our hospital from July 2010 to July 2011 were retrospectively analyzed. Results This group of patients were mainly local young men. Injuries were mainly motorbikes. The Glasgow Outcomes Scale (GOS) was used in this group of patients: 26 in good, 4 in moderate disability, 6 in severe disability, 2 in plant survival and 5 in death . Conclusion Early diagnosis, early surgery or non-surgical treatment, active treatment of complex injuries and complications, is to improve the cure rate and reduce morbidity and mortality key.