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东北地方戏是广义的二人转的别称,广义的二人转包括单出头、狭义的二人转、拉场戏、独角戏、二人戏、坐唱、群转(也叫“多人转”)等形式。东北地方戏的乐队经历一个从无到有、从小到大、逐渐丰富、日臻完备的发展过程。据专家考证,20世纪30年代以前,东北地方戏的乐队极其简单,“文场”只有二胡、唢呐一两件乐器,“武场”也只有竹板(俗称“呱哒板”)、甩子(俗称“碎嘴子”)一两件乐器,而且并无专职乐手,均由演员兼任。演出时,两个演员手端蜡灯,并持彩棒或竹板、甩子等打击乐,出场说上三言两语便开唱。整个乐队伴奏,尚处于原始阶段。
The northeast local drama is another name for the duo to be broadly defined. The broad duo includes the forms of “duo”, “pull”, “duel”, “duo”, “sit sing” and “group transfer”. Northeast local theater band experienced a from scratch, from small to large, gradually rich, more and more complete development process. According to the experts' research, before the 1930s, the orchestra in the northeast local operas was extremely simple. There were only two musical instruments such as erhu and suona in “Wenchang”, and only “bamboo” (commonly known as “ ”Broken mouth") one or two instruments, and there is no full-time musicians, both by the actor. When performing, the two actors hand wax lamp, and holding a color stick or bamboo, flicker and other percussion, appearances, said a few words to open the concert. Accompaniment of the entire band, still in its original stage.