糖尿病患者一旦有足溃疡,或有足溃疡风险,运动不可避免地受限,而运动又是糖尿病治疗的重要环节。这就要求患者保持一定的运动量,以改善下肢血管神经病变,还要考虑足部力学改变后足部适应能力。运动前,必须做好保护工作,以避免进一步损伤或发生次生伤害,如跌倒骨折等。保护设施主要是护具与拐杖,不建议用助步器,因为患者多虚弱,上肢力量不足以支撑全身重量,容易摔倒。在单独使用护具与拐杖前,也必须在 Once diabetic foot ulcers, or foot ulcer risk, exercise inevitably limited, and exercise is an important part of diabetes treatment. This requires the patient to maintain a certain amount of exercise to improve the lower extremity vascular neuropathy, but also to consider changes in foot mechanics after foot adaptability. Before exercise, protection work must be done to avoid further injury or secondary injuries such as falls and fractures. Protective equipment is mainly protective gear and crutches, not recommended with walking aids, because patients are more weak, upper body strength is not enough to support the body weight, easy to fall. It is also necessary before using protective gear and crutches alone