中国加入WTO时的承诺直接影响到我国贸易战略的调整和改革。从短期来看,与WTO规则的要求相比较,中国现有的贸易战略与WTO规则存在着不小的差距。中国贸易战略转变的中长期目标应是建立自主型自由化贸易战略,包括逐渐向贸易自由化靠拢、建立自主的经济发展模式、实行政府适度保护下的自由贸易政策和建立统一开放、公平竞争和有效率的市场环境。 China’s WTO commitments have a direct impact on the readjustment and reform of China’s trade strategy. In the short term, compared with the requirements of the WTO rules, there is a big gap between China’s existing trade strategy and WTO rules. The long-term goal of the transformation of China’s trade strategy should be to establish an independent liberalization trade strategy, including gradually moving closer to trade liberalization, establishing an independent economic development model, implementing a free trade policy under the government’s moderate protection and establishing a unified, open and fair competition system Efficient market environment.