一抗日战争是近代史上中国人民为追求民族解放、捍卫国家独立而进行的一场反侵略、反法西斯的伟大战争 ,但这场战争在中国国土上持续时间之长久、展开规模之巨大、武装对抗之激烈、波及区域之广阔 ,在近代战争史上是不多见的 ,给中华民族带来了空前劫难 ,使中国遭受前所未有的 The Anti-Japanese War was an anti-aggression and anti-Fascist great war conducted by the Chinese people in their pursuit of national liberation in the modern history and the defense of national independence. However, this war has lasted for a long time in China’s territory and has started a series of great scale and armed confrontation The fierceness has spread to a vast area and is rare in the history of modern war. It has brought unprecedented catastrophe to the Chinese nation and made China suffer unprecedentedly.