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用ＢＮＶ方程讨论了中能重离子反应形成的热核单极巨共振（ＧＭＲ）的驰豫过程．计算表明，球形热核ＧＭＲ振荡是各向同性的，共振能与ＥＧＭＲ＝８０Ａ－１／３公式给出的数值基本一致．核子碰撞和粒子逃逸是引起热核ＧＭＲ阻尼衰减的主要原因．
The BNV equation is used to discuss the relaxation process of the thermonuclear monopole giant resonance (GMR) formed by the heavy ion reaction. Calculations show that the GMR oscillation of the spherical thermonuclear isotropically, and the resonance energy is basically consistent with the value given by the formula of EGMR = 80A-1/3. Nuclear collisions and particle escapes are the main causes of the damping of the thermonuclear GMR.