一、録事參軍的設置與職掌關於録事參軍的設置淵源,杜佑《通典》載唐代以前制度云:“録事參軍:晉置,本爲公府官,非州郡職也。掌總録衆曹文簿,舉彈善惡。後代刺史有軍而開府者,並置之。……隋初以録事參軍爲郡官,則並州郡主簿之職矣。煬帝又置主簿。大唐武徳元年,復爲録事參軍。開元初,改京尹屬官曰司録參軍。”〔1〕指明録事參軍起初爲公府官、統軍刺史屬官。大概因其職掌與督郵、州主簿職掌相近,隋初文帝在廢除郡、保留州一級行政區劃改革時,以録事參軍取代州郡主簿之職,此時録事參軍在地方州一級普遍設置。隋煬帝時又发生了一次變化, First, the record of the establishment and operation of the army Participation in the recording of military origin, Du Yu “Tong Code” contains the Tang Dynasty before the system cloud: “recorded affairs join the army: Jin home, the public government officials, non-county staff also. The palm of the total records of Cao Wen book, a bomb of good and evil .Secretary of the history of the provincial governor opened the army and those who, and set ... ... Sui early record to join the army for the county officer, and the county housekeeper post carry on. Book of the first year of Datang Wude, Fu recorded for the army. ”Kaiyuan early, the change of Jingyin official said Division recorded the army.“ ”〔1〕 specified records of the army at first as a government official, general military governor. Probably because of his work and the postal mail, the state chief of staff close ranks, the emperor in the abolition of the county during the Sui Dynasty, to retain state-level administrative divisions of the reform, with the record army to replace the county house of books post, this time to join the army at the local state level Universal setting. Sui emperor when a change took place,