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目的分析老年胃癌临床特点及探讨其外科治疗方法。方法随机抽取2013年1月-2014年1月期间我院收治的老年胃癌患者86例,将86例老年胃癌患者分为观察组(高龄组)与对照组(低龄组),对两组患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,比较分析两组患者的胃癌的临床特点,对治疗老年胃癌患者的治疗方法进行探讨。结果观察组与对照组老年胃癌患者主要有上恶心呕吐、吞咽困难、腹部包块、腹部疼痛、消瘦乏力等临床症状,观察组的发生率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);在临床症状的发生率方面观察组与对照组相比,观察组显著高于低龄组;观察组胃癌发生于胃底贲门区;低龄组胃癌发生于胃窦幽门区,以上差异均具有统计意义(P<0.05)。结论老年胃癌患者在可实施手术的情况下,应积极施行手术进行根治,做好精心的手术处理,可有效降低老年患者术后并发症发生率,降低胃癌死亡率。
Objective To analyze the clinical features of elderly patients with gastric cancer and discuss the surgical treatment. Methods Totally 86 elderly patients with gastric cancer admitted to our hospital from January 2013 to January 2014 were randomly divided into observation group (aged group) and control group (aged group), 86 elderly patients with gastric cancer were divided into two groups The clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. The clinical features of gastric cancer in two groups were compared and analyzed. The treatment of elderly patients with gastric cancer was discussed. Results The clinical symptoms of the elderly patients with gastric cancer in the observation group and the control group were mainly nausea and vomiting, swallowing difficulties, abdominal mass, abdominal pain and weight loss. The incidence of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05) The observation group was significantly higher than the control group in the observation group and the observation group was in the gastric cardia area. The gastric cancer in the younger group occurred in the pyloric area of the gastric antrum, the above differences were statistically significant (P <0.05 ). Conclusion In elderly patients with gastric cancer, surgery should be actively implemented and meticulous surgical treatment, which can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative complications in elderly patients and reduce the mortality of gastric cancer.