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用实验室饲养的特新蚤指名亚种,在室温条件下叮咬8位志愿者前臂的观察显示,在饥饿后第1、第4和第6天的吸血率分别为54.04%(107/198)、49.23%(32/65)和63.08%(41/65),总吸血率为54.88%(180/328),证明该蚤具有嗜吸人血的特性。在温度18±1℃,相对湿度70±5%的条件下,饥饿幼龄蚤寿命为6.1天(1~17天),成龄蚤5.57天(1~10天);吸血蚤寿命42.2天(7~70天)。新羽化蚤体重O.294±0.185mg,吸血后成蚤体重0.524±0.208mg。平均吸血量雌蚤为0.364mg(0.00038ml),雄虽为0.091mg(0.0000884ml)。
Observations of the forearm of eight volunteers biteing at room temperature with laboratory-designated fleas named subspecies showed that the rate of aspiration on the 1st, 4th and 6th day after starvation were 54.04% (107 / 198), 49.23% (32/65) and 63.08% (41/65), respectively. The total rate of aspiration was 54.88% (180/328). Under the conditions of temperature 18 ± 1 ℃ and relative humidity 70 ± 5%, the life span of starved young flea was 6.1 days (1-17 days), adult flea 5.57 days (1-10 days), life span of sucking flea .2 days (7 to 70 days). New eclosion flea weight O. 294 ± 0.185mg, after taking blood flea weight 0.524 ± 0.208mg. The average amount of blood sucked female flea 0.364mg (0.00038ml), male was 0.091mg (0.0000884ml).