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慢性铍病又称慢性铍中毒。自1933年德国Weber描述急性铍中毒以来,英国、苏联、日本等国屡见报道,美国到1974年为止,麻省铍病登记中心已登记慢性铍病708例。国内现己报告10例。我所1979年收治13例重点观察对象,其中4例诊断为慢性铍病,现报告如下: 例1:患者 男性 27岁 铍冶炼工。 患者于1971年至1975年间断性从事金属铍的冶炼工作,1974年出现咳嗽,咯黄痰,有时带血丝,伴夜间气喘,1977年转为干咳伴胸疼,胸闷,活动后气促,全身乏力,食欲不振,体重由70公斤减至60公斤。于79年11月24日入院治疗。
Chronic beryllium disease, also known as chronic beryllium poisoning. Since 1933, Germany Weber described the acute beryllium poisoning, Britain, the Soviet Union, Japan and other countries frequently reported that the United States until 1974, the Massachusetts Institute of beryllium registered chronic beryllium 708 cases. Now report 10 cases in China. In 1979, I treated 13 key patients, of which 4 cases were diagnosed as chronic beryllium. The report is as follows: Example 1: Male 27-year-old beryllium worker. Patients from 1971 to 1975 intermittent engaged in the metal smelting of beryllium, 1974 cough, slightly yellow sputum, sometimes bloodshot, with nighttime asthma, dry cough with chest pain in 1977, chest tightness, shortness of breath after activity, body Weakness, loss of appetite, weight reduced from 70 kg to 60 kg. November 24, 79 admission to treatment.