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风景写生是作风景画的重要课题。风景写生在现场对景进行,这就是“对景写生”。它可以比较真实地反映对象,是训练外光作业,观察和研究自然界复杂的光色变化规律,熟练水彩、水粉技法和提高写实能力的重要途径,一般初学者多采用这种写生方式。然而,“对景写生”也有不足之外,对象是怎么样的,就依葫芦画瓢,一点不改动,离开对象,就无法作画。画面效果往往是自然现象的罗列,有些不美的景物会直接影响总体效果。
Landscape painting is an important subject of landscape painting. Landscape sketching on the scene on the King, this is “sketch on the King.” It can reflect the object more truthfully, and it is an important way to train the exterior light homework, observe and study the complex light color changing law, the proficient watercolor, the gouache technique and enhance the realistic ability in the nature. Most beginners generally use this sketch way. However, there are also some shortcomings in “sketching scenery”. If the object is like something, we will draw a gourd on it, without any change. If we leave the object, we will not be able to paint. Picture effect is often a list of natural phenomena, some of the beauty of the scene will have a direct impact on the overall effect.