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前些时期,我读阅了《中成药研究》一九八四年第八期刊载的黄柏良同志《苍耳子去刺新办法》(以下简称“新法”)一文,感到该文介绍的操作方法简便,有一定的创见,但亦有不足之处。特提出我的一点看法,与黄柏良同志商榷。一、苍耳子炮制与药柱在75年版《中药大辞典》与77年版《中国药典》上均明确规定:“苍耳子的炮制,应拣去杂质,筛去灰屑,(照清炒法)炒至黄褐色,去刺,筛净”。传统炮制经验认为:苍耳子有小毒,经炒后,可大大降低毒性,且有效成分易于保存。
In the previous period, I read Comrade Huang Bailiang’s article “The Xanthium Gossip a New Method” (hereinafter referred to as the “new law”) in the eighth issue of the “Chinese Medicine Research” in the eighth issue of 1984, and I felt that the article described the operation. The method is simple, there are certain creative ideas, but there are also deficiencies. Specially put forward my point of view and consult with Comrade Huang Bailiang. First, cocklebur processing and medicine columns are clearly stipulated in the 75th edition of the “Chinese Dictionary of Medicine” and the 77th edition of the “Chinese Pharmacopoeia”: “The processing of cocklebur should be carried out to remove impurities, and sieve ash. Method) Scoop up to brown, thorn, and sieve.” The traditional processing experience that: Xanthium has a small poison, after frying, can greatly reduce the toxicity, and the effective ingredients are easy to save.