在中度以上脑卒中的发病初期,多数要补液,尤其是发病后在家庭治疗数日而又没有适当的补给水电解质者,入院时大部分均已发生了水电解质紊乱.一、发病初期关于水的补充发病初期即有意识障碍,吞咽困难,频繁呕吐者应给予补液.初期可少补,在24小时内给予1000～1500ml.两日以后补水量相当于尿量十蒸发量一 In the early stages of the onset of stroke, most of the fluid to be rehydration, especially after the onset of treatment in the family for several days without adequate supplies of water and electrolytes, most of the hospital admission have occurred water and electrolyte disorders. Initial stage of water supplementation that is, disturbance of consciousness, difficulty swallowing, frequent vomiting should be given rehydration. Early may be less, given within 24 hours of 1000 ~ 1500ml. Two days after the amount of water equivalent to the amount of urine evaporation ten