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1 农业结构调整的新形势我国农业面对一个产业结构调整的新时期,向全面建设小康社会发展,事实已证明,单一的种植业只能解决温饱,而不能解决农牧民富裕问题,农业产业结构调整关键必须增加畜牧业在农业中的比重。2001年,我国畜牧业产值占农业比重为31%。而发达国家,美国占60%,法国占57%,加拿大占65%,德国占74%,英国占70%,丹麦、新西兰占90%。在畜牧业结构中,草食动物比重低。我国过去以耗粮型猪、鸡较多,其中猪占世界出栏率50%,家禽43亿只,列世界第一。而
1 The new situation of agricultural structural adjustment China’s agriculture in the face of a new era of industrial restructuring to the full construction of a well-to-do society has proved that a single plantation industry can only solve the problem of food and clothing, but can not solve the problem of wealth for farmers and herdsmen, the agricultural industry The key to structural adjustment must increase the proportion of livestock husbandry in agriculture. In 2001, China’s livestock husbandry output value accounted for 31% of agriculture. The developed countries, the United States accounted for 60%, France 57%, Canada 65%, Germany 74%, Britain 70%, Denmark, New Zealand 90%. In the livestock husbandry structure, the proportion of herbivores is low. In the past, China used to consume more pigs and more chickens, of which pigs accounted for 50% of the world’s slaughter and 4.3 billion poultry, ranking the first in the world. and