拖拉机驾驶员由于长年累月在比较艰苦的环境中工作，容易得职业病，常见的有胃病、关节炎、气管炎、痔疮等。这一切都是由振动、废气、粉尘、噪声、油料等引起的疾病。因此，拖拉机手必须采取有效措施预防职业病的发生，一般应从以下几方面着手： 　　首先，要加强拖拉机的维护 Tractor drivers because of years of work in a more difficult environment, easy to get occupational diseases, common stomach, arthritis, bronchitis, hemorrhoids and so on. All this is caused by vibration, exhaust, dust, noise, fuel and other diseases. Therefore, the tractor must take effective measures to prevent the occurrence of occupational diseases, the general should start from the following aspects: First, we must strengthen the maintenance of tractors